Types of physical hazards. The main factors and conditions associated with physical hazards include: body stressing; confined spaces; electricity; heat; heights; noise; vibration. Body stressing. Body stressing is a collective term covering a broad range of health problems associated with repetitive and strenuous work. Factors influencing body stressing Physical Hazard is the environment substances or things that can harm the body without necessarily touching it. Physical Hazards include ergonomic, chemical, pressure, radiation, heat and cold stress, vibration, and noise hazards, etc. When identifying physical hazards in your plant, it is important not to confuse aesthetics or quality issues with physical hazards. What is a physical hazard? A physical hazard is any extraneous object or foreign matter in a food item which may cause illness or injury to a person consuming the product. Physical Hazards: These are the most common hazards and they include extremes of temperature, ionizing or non-ionizing radiation, excessive noise, electrical exposure, working from heights, and unguarded machinery. Mechanical Hazards: These are usually created by machinery, often with protruding and moving parts. Physical hazards involve the release of energy in various forms: 1) noise, the most common and widespread physical hazard, can be continuous noise or impulse that can cause damage to the ear or deafness. 2) Vibration, either whole-body vibration or segmental vibration, which occurs when a particular body part is affected by vibrations from tools. Physical Hazards. Physical hazard are based on the intrinsic properties of the chemical. There are five main classes of physical hazard namely Explosive, Flammable, Oxidising, Gases under Pressure and Corrosive to metals. These are then sub-divided into different categories depending on the degree of danger and these are assigned specific hazard A physical hazard is well-defined as “An element within the environment that can damage the body without necessarily touching it. It contains but isn’t inadequate to electricity, radiation, pressure, noise, heights, and vibration amongst many others. There are five main classes of physical hazards namely Explosive, Oxidizing, Flammable, Gases. According OSHA, a health hazard refers to a chemical that is classified according to its potential to cause one of the following hazardous effects: acute toxicity (any route of exposure), skin corrosion or irritation, serious eye damage or eye irritation, respiratory or skin sensitization, germ cell mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, reproductive toxicity, specific target organ toxicity (single or Chemical physical hazards are classified as chemicals in which scientific evidence can prove the substance is a combustible liquid, either in a compressed, flammable, organic, explosive or gas state, notes OSHA. This includes chemicals that are an oxidizer, a peroxide, a pyrophoric, a reactor or any chemical that is unstable and reactive. Types of disasters: Definition of hazard. Threatening event, or probability of occurrence of a potentially damaging phenomenon within a given time period and area. (Source: EM-DAT). Natural hazards are naturally occurring physical phenomena caused either by rapid or slow onset events which can be geophysical (earthquakes,
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